Blog > Vascular Diseases > The Importance of Vascular Health
The Importance of Vascular Health
18-October-2025
Category: Vascular Diseases
Venous insufficiency, also known as venous reflux is a prevalent medical complication across the
World, especially in India. This medical disorder is characterized by restricted blood
circulation in the superficial veins (not so common in the deep veins) and is thus also referred
to as superficial venous reflux.
The valves of certain veins in the lower extremities (legs and feet) become weak due to old age
and other health factors. The malfunctioning valves do not function as desired and fail to
prevent blood from flowing backward while travelling upward to the heart through the veins of
the lower body.
Symptoms and Causes
Over time, poor venous circulation results in excessive pooling of blood in the legs and feet.
This further leads to swollen and enlarged veins that appear as red, blue or purple lines on the
skin surface. The damaged veins not only look ugly but also cause uncomfortable symptoms such as
pain, itching, a feeling of heaviness, extreme pressure, skin discoloration, rashes, frequent
throbbing, eczema, and even venous ulcers.
Most people become aware of their venous insufficiency condition due to the appearance of spider
veins or varicose veins on their legs and feet. Of the numerous causes of venous insufficiency,
obesity, lack of physical activity, standing for long durations at a stretch, and pregnancy are
the leading ones.
In severe cases or for people who delay or lack treatment, the chronic superficial venous
insufficiency can begin to develop in the deep veins and the condition can further worsen to
result in Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) that refers to the formation of a blood clot in the deep
veins.
The blood clot in deep veins can break-free and travel to other parts of the body. DVT can
become life-threatening if the blood clot moves to the lungs as it can lead to pulmonary
embolism and result in loss of life.
Impact on Life
Although most people choose to opt for treatment of venous insufficiency due to cosmetic
reasons, varicose veins can be truly discomforting in one or more of the below mentioned ways
:
Trouble standing or sitting for long durations at a time
Difficulty in walking due to extreme swelling.
Sleep disturbances due to pain and feeling of heaviness.
Reduced ability to perform everyday routine tasks and normal activities.
Low self-esteem and lack of confidence due to the unpleasant sight of varicose veins.
On the other hand, smoking and excessive intake of alcohol is known to have adverse effects on
our vascular health. You must inculcate good habits, avoid any form of stress, and get enough
sleep in order to take care of your vascular system and keep it working well.
Treatment and Cure
After making a note of the symptoms, doctors inquire about any other health issues and past
treatment procedures that the patient may have undergone. As vascular disorders can also be
hereditary, doctors also request for details about the family’s medical history.
Healthcare practitioners, especially the vascular experts are usually able to diagnose venous
reflux by physical examination but prefer to verify with the diagnosis with the help of
diagnostic examination. The duplex ultrasound scan facilitates the doctor to examine the extent
of venous insufficiency and helps identify the precise location of the damaged veins.
Below mentioned are the available treatment options for superficial venous reflux:
Phlebectomy – This process involves making numerous small cuts to remove the
varicose veins.
Radiofrequency ablation – In this minimally invasive process, vascular experts
use radiofrequency to treat venous reflux.
Venaseal – This procedure makes use of the medical glue to close and seal-off
the affected veins
Sclerotherapy – A fluid is injected into the damaged veins to seal and close
them permanently.
Endovenous laser ablation – This is the most-effective minimally
invasive treatment procedure where heat from the laser light is used to close-off the
trouble-causing veins.
Conclusion
At Avis Vascular Centre, Dr. Rajah V Koppala helps eliminate the displeasing varicose veins and
offers painless treatment for the cure of superficial venous reflux. Dr. Rajah V Koppala
specializes in the minimally invasive endovenous laser ablation treatment that immediately
alleviates the symptoms and removes all varicose veins in a single session.
As laser ablation is performed as an outpatient procedure, the patients can go back home on the
same day. Popular as the no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar treatment procedure with zero downtime,
patients are able to resume work and perform their everyday tasks from the very next of the
treatment. The laser treatment is very effective and highly efficient. It does not have any
major side-effects and significantly reduces the chances of recurrence of varicose veins.
Dr. Rajah is an eminent vascular surgeon and a trained interventional radiologist. In his over
25 years long medical career, he has successfully completed 40,000+ procedures. He follows the
protocols from the American College of Phlebology and performs only USFDA approved procedures.
His top-priority remains to be customer satisfaction and he leaves no stone unturned to ensure a
hassle-free medical experience for his patients.
If you have superficial venous insufficiency and feel shy or embarrassed in flaunting your
dresses, skirts, shorts, swimming wear or similar types of garments due to the unsightly
varicose veins, schedule your appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala for world-class treatment at
the most affordable prices. Book now!